In this documentation we use the last raspbian version running the kernel 4.9. We assume that the operating system Rasbian is already installed and running on the Raspberry PI.Ĭonnect your Raspberry PI to the Network via a wired connection or via WLAN and open a terminal. We’re going to use Raspberry Pi Imager to install Raspberry Pi OS Lite onto your microSD card. Make sure you have access to the terminal or logged in to the Raspberry PI via ssh a connection.įor the file storage we need a external USB Hard-drive with a storage capacity of your choice. 5.1 Requirementsįor this project we need a Raspberry PI2 or Pi3 with a running Rasbian and ready connected to your network. The goal is to save files on the NAS server and share them between different computer clients. In this document we want setup a simple NAS server from scratch, based on the SMB protocol. They wanted me to see if my little Raspberry Pi NAS could keep up.The results Well, they might. These application packages are easy to install and comes with a Web-Interface to configure and manage the storage and file sharing to other users in the network. ASUSTOR and Seagate sent me a brand new NAS and hard drives. Alternatives NAS Server on Raspberry PIĪs an alternative to your own NAS you can use ready build NAS storage server applications like Openmediavault, Freenas, nas4free and more to install on your Raspberry PI. This all makes the Raspberry Pi an ideal candidate for your own small NAS storage system. Due to its small size, the RaspPI can be placed on nearly any place. On the other hand, the RaspPI saves a lot of money because it consumes a very small amount of energy. Raspberry Pi is a mini-computer with the full performance of a Linux-based operating system and contains almost all functions of a large server system. Additionally, Raspberry Pi devices don’t have enough RAM to support TrueNAS, as it requires at least 16. Since these devices can’t use that kind of CPU, it isn’t possible to install TruNAS on Raspberry Pi. Both are ARM architectures that Raspberry Pi models don’t support. In this documentation, we use the newest “Raspbian Stretch” operation system, released at with the kernel version 4.9. To install TrueNAS, you need a 2-core AMD x86 or Intel 64-Bit CPU. Also, there are a couple of alternative operating systems available for the Raspberry Pi. – ICY DOCK ExpressCage 4-bay 2.The optimized operating system for the Raspberry Pi 2 and the Raspberry PI 3 is Raspbian, a free and open-source software based on Debian. – Corsair Dual SSD 3.5″ mounting bracket: – Cable Matters Molex to SATA power adapter: – CoolerGuys 12v 2A Molex power adapter (for drives): – CableCreation low-profile SATA cable 5-pack: – IO Crest 4-port SATA PCI Express 1x card: Products mentioned in this video (some links are affiliate links): I discuss the advantages of different RAID levels, how to install and configure Samba and NFS, and benchmark everything, from drive to RAID performance, energy efficiency, temperatures, and more!Ĭheck out this blog post for all the detailed instructions: Ĭheck out mebs_t’s NAS project on Reddit: I built the fastest (to my knowledge) native SATA RAID array on a Raspberry Pi Compute Module 4, and set it up as a NAS server, testing out hard drives and SSDs, and different RAID setups like RAID 0, 1, and 10.
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